I didn’t assume I might be terrified of a USB cable till I went to Def Con. However that’s the place I first realized in regards to the O.MG Cable. Launched on the infamous hacker convention, the Elite cable wowed me with a mix of technical prowess and its extraordinarily stealth design.
Put merely, you are able to do a variety of harm with a cable that doesn’t behave the best way your goal expects.
What’s it?
It’s simply an strange, unremarkable USB cable — or that’s what a hacker would need you to assume.
“It’s a cable that appears equivalent to the opposite cables you have already got,” explains MG, the cable’s creator. “However inside every cable, I put an implant that’s received an online server, USB communications, and Wi-Fi entry. So it plugs in, powers up, and you may hook up with it.”
Meaning this ordinary-looking cable is, the truth is, designed to listen in on the information that passes by way of it and ship instructions to no matter cellphone or laptop it’s related to. And sure, there’s a Wi-Fi entry level constructed into the cable itself. That characteristic existed within the unique cable, however the latest model comes with expanded community capabilities that make it able to bidirectional communications over the web — listening for incoming instructions from a management server and sending knowledge from no matter machine it’s related to again to the attacker.
What can it do?
Stressing, once more, that this can be a completely normal-looking USB cable, its energy and stealth are spectacular.
Firstly, just like the USB Rubber Ducky (which I additionally examined at Def Con), the O.MG cable can carry out keystroke injection assaults, tricking a goal machine into considering it’s a keyboard after which typing in textual content instructions. That already offers it an enormous vary of doable assault vectors: utilizing the command line, it might launch software program purposes, obtain malware, or steal saved Chrome passwords and ship them over the web.
It additionally comprises a keylogger: if used to attach a keyboard to a bunch laptop, the cable can document each keystroke that passes by way of it and save as much as 650,000 key entries in its onboard storage for retrieval later. Your password? Logged. Checking account particulars? Logged. Unhealthy draft tweets you didn’t need to ship? Additionally logged.
(This could likely require bodily entry to a goal machine, however there are numerous ways in which an “evil maid attack” might be executed in actual life.)
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Lastly, about that inbuilt Wi-Fi. Many “exfiltration” assaults — just like the Chrome password theft talked about above — depend on sending knowledge out over the goal machine’s web connection, which runs the danger of being blocked by antivirus software program or a company community’s configuration guidelines. The onboard community interface skirts round these protections, giving the cable its personal communications channel to ship and obtain knowledge and even a method to steal knowledge from targets which can be “air gapped,” i.e., utterly disconnected from exterior networks.
Principally, this cable can spill your secrets and techniques with out you ever figuring out.
How a lot of a menace is it?
The scary factor in regards to the O.MG cable is that it’s extraordinarily covert. Holding the cable in my hand, there was actually nothing to make me suspicious. If somebody had supplied it as a cellphone charger, I wouldn’t have had a second thought. With a selection of connections from Lightning, USB-A, and USB-C, it may be tailored for nearly any goal machine together with Home windows, macOS, iPhone, and Android, so it’s appropriate for a lot of totally different environments.
For most individuals, although, the specter of being focused may be very low. The Elite model prices $179.99, so that is undoubtedly a device for skilled penetration testing, somewhat than one thing a low-level scammer might afford to depart mendacity round within the hope of snaring a goal. Nonetheless, prices have a tendency to return down over time, particularly with a streamlined manufacturing course of. (“I initially made these in my storage, by hand, and it took me 4 to eight hours per cable,” MG advised me. Years later, a manufacturing facility now handles the meeting.)
Total, likelihood is that you just gained’t be hacked with an O.MG cable except there’s one thing that makes you a helpful goal. However it’s reminder that anybody with entry to delicate data ought to be cautious with what they plug into a pc, even with one thing as innocuous as a cable.
May I take advantage of it myself?
I didn’t get an opportunity to check the O.MG cable straight, however judging by the online setup instructions and my expertise with the Rubber Ducky, you don’t should be an skilled to make use of it.
The cable takes some preliminary setup, like flashing firmware to the machine, however can then be programmed by way of an online interface that’s accessible from a browser. You’ll be able to write assault scripts in a modified model of DuckyScript, the identical programming language utilized by the USB Rubber Ducky; after I examined that product, I discovered it straightforward sufficient to familiarize yourself with the language but in addition famous a number of issues that might journey up an inexperienced programmer.
Given the value, this wouldn’t make sense as a primary hacking gadget for most individuals — however with a little bit of time and motivation, somebody with a primary technical grounding might discover some ways to place it to work.